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What is the Difference Between IT And Telecommunications?

August 14, 2025

The terms Information Technology (IT) and Telecommunications (Telecom) are closely related but have distinct roles in the tech industry.

Information Technology (IT)

Focuses on managing, storing, processing, and securing digital data within organizations. Includes hardware (computers, servers), software (applications, OS), networking (LAN/WAN), cybersecurity, and cloud computing.such as Setting up a company's database, managing emails, or deploying cybersecurity tools.

IT Applications:
  • Enterprise software (ERP, CRM)
  • Cloud computing (AWS, Azure)
  • Cybersecurity (firewalls, encryption)
  • Data centers & storage solutions
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Telecommunications (Telecom)

Focuses on transmitting voice, data, and video over long distances using wired/wireless networks. Includes technologies like fiber optics, 5G, satellite communications, and telephone systems. For example: Internet service providers (ISPs), mobile networks (4G/5G), and VoIP services.

Telecom Applications:
  • Broadband internet (FTTH, DSL)
  • Mobile networks (VoLTE, 5G)
  • Satellite communications (Starlink)
  • IPTV & VoIP services
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